Friday, March 10, 2023

NASA to reveal Artemis 2 moon astronauts on April 3

Created for znamenski.spacecom@blogger.com |  Web Version
March 10, 2023
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The Launchpad
Strange circular dunes on Mars spotted in NASA photos
(NASA/JPL-Caltech/UArizona)
The sand dunes were imaged as part of a program to see how frost melts on the Red Planet in late winter.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
NASA to reveal Artemis 2 moon astronauts on April 3
(NASA)
We'll soon learn the identities of the four astronauts who will fly around the moon on Artemis 2 in 2024.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
POLL QUESTION:
Space quiz! A newfound comet might light up the skies in fall of 2024, if we're lucky. Many long-period comets originate from what shell of icy bodies that surrounds the solar system?
Learn the answer here!
VoteAsteroid belt
VoteScattered disc
VoteKuiper belt
VoteOort cloud
Space Deal of the Day
The best budget telescopes under $500 for 2023
(Getty Images)
The best budget telescopes under $500 by top brands and reputable retailers. There are even some sub $100 options.
Read More
Skywatching
A comet coming in 2024 could outshine the stars
(Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images)
A newfound comet might light up the skies in fall of 2024, if we're lucky.
Full Story: Space (3/10) 
Science & Astronomy
Solar system's water may be older than the sun
(ESO/L. Calçada)
The discovery could give clues as to how water moves from star-forming clouds of gas and dust to planets, and could also indicate that Earth's water may be older than the sun.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
Earth spouts 'biosignatures' into space
(PxHere)
Forms of oxygen created by living organisms can be found in space around our planet, a new study has revealed, hinting at a potential new method for tracing life on other habitable planets in our galaxy, the Milky Way.
Full Story: Space (3/10) 
SpaceX
SpaceX launches 40 OneWeb internet satellites to orbit
(SpaceX)
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched 40 broadband satellites to orbit for the U.K. company OneWeb on Thursday (March 9) and came back to Earth for a pinpoint touchdown.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
Spaceflight
NASA gets $27 billion in White House 2024 budget request
(NASA)
That's $1.8 billion more than the agency received this year.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
NASA scientists push for treaty to tackle 'space junk'
(janiecbros/Getty Images)
Space junk is a danger to operational satellites and may eventually threaten astronauts as humanity's exploitation of the space around Earth continues.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
Entertainment
'Starfield' release date confirmed for Sept. 6
(Bethesda Softworks)
Gamers across the solar system will at last explore this incredible sci-fi universe beginning this summer
Full Story: Space (3/10) 
Star Trek
'Picard' season 3 episode 4 is not at warp caliber
(Paramount Plus)
In another Jonathan Frakes-directed episode, he gives arguably his best acting performance ever, but a mishmash of styles and story writing let this installment down.
Full Story: Space (3/9) 
 
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Seminars Digest, Vol 52, Issue 2

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Today's Topics:

1. Friday 10.03.2023 (Serge Krashakov)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2023 18:48:18 +0300
From: Serge Krashakov <sakr@itp.ac.ru>
To: staff@itp.ac.ru, students@itp.ac.ru, seminars@itp.ac.ru
Subject: [Landau ITP Seminars] Friday 10.03.2023
Message-ID: <9a6a5496-0a95-170b-6961-debb4a1740a2@itp.ac.ru>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; Format="flowed"

Π£Π²Π°ΠΆΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅Π³ΠΈ!

На засСдании Π£Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ совСта Π² пятницу  10 ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π° Π² 11:30 Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‚ Π·Π°ΡΠ»ΡƒΡˆΠ°Π½Ρ‹
2 ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π°:

1) _А.М. Π”ΡŽΠ³Π°Π΅Π²_, П.Π”. Π“Ρ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΡ€ΡŒΠ΅Π²
*ΠœΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ двухямных ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ² для уравнСния Π¨Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π³Π΅Ρ€Π°*

ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ опрСдСлСния расщСплСния ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΉ $\Delta$ Π²
двухямном ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π΅. НайдСны Π΄Π²Π΅ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ''ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€Ρ‹'', ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°
симмСтричная $\Psi_{+}$, другая антисиммСтричная $\Psi_{-}$. По Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ·
уравнСния Π¨Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π³Π΅Ρ€Π° Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ‹ $V_{+}(x)$ ΠΈ
$V_{-}(x)$, ΠΈ энСргии $E_{+}^{0}$ ΠΈ $E_{-}^{1}$. Π£Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ свойством
$\Psi_{+}$ ΠΈ $\Psi_{-}$ являСтся тоТдСствСнноС равСнство:
$E_{+}^{0}=E_{-}^{1}$, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ $\Delta$ ΠΏΠΎ
Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΡƒΡ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€Ρƒ $V_{+}(x)-V_{-}(x)$. Для двухямного
осцилляторного ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ инстантонный ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π» ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ
ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π² ряд Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΡƒΡ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€Ρƒ $x_0$: $0

2) _П.Π”. Π“Ρ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΎΡ€ΡŒΠ΅Π²_, А.М. Π”ΡŽΠ³Π°Π΅Π²
*Π£Π»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡˆΠ΅ΠΊ ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΠΉΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ
гСлия, элСктростатичСским ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΌ*

ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ элСктричСскоС напряТСниС, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΊ
ΡˆΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ΠΌ стСнкам Π»ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠΈ ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΠΉΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² (Π£Π₯Н), ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Ρ…
ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΈΠΌ Π³Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ, для увСличСния Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ ΠΆΠΈΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ гСлия ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ
Π·Π°Ρ‰ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‹ Π£Π₯Н ΠΎΡ‚ поглощСния Π² стСнках Π»ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ
Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΉ интСнсивности элСктричСского поля ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‚, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ΠΎ
Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΠΎ. Π˜Π·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ влияния элСктричСского поля Π½Π° Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½
диспСрсии повСрхностных Π²ΠΎΠ»Π½, приводящих ΠΊ потСрям Π£Π₯Н Π² Π»ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡˆΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π°
ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅ΡƒΠΏΡ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ рассСяния Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ….

ID ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½-трансляций Π² Zoom Ρ‚Π΅ ΠΆΠ΅, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΈ для ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Ρ‹Π΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ…
трансляций Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Π£Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ совСтС:
https://zoom.us/j/96899364518?pwd=MzBsR2lYT0lYL2x2b1oyNU9LeWlWUT09
Meeting ID: 968 9936 4518
ΠŸΠ°Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ: 250319

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